95 - Americium actinide
Discovered by Glenn Seaborg in 1944
- Atomic Radius (Å)
Americium is a radioactive transuranic chemical element with symbol Am and atomic number 95. This member of the actinide series is located in the periodic table under the lanthanide element europium, and thus by analogy was named after the Americas. Americium was first produced in 1944 by the group of Glenn T.Seaborg from Berkeley, California, at the metallurgical laboratory of University of Chicago.
Shell | Electrons | Orbitals |
---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 2 in 1s |
2 | 8 | 2 in 2s + 6 in 2p |
3 | 18 | 2 in 3s + 6 in 3p + 10 in 3d |
4 | 32 | 2 in 4s + 6 in 4p + 10 in 4d + 14 in 4f |
5 | 25 | 2 in 5s + 6 in 5p + 10 in 5d + 7 in 5f |
6 | 8 | 2 in 6s + 6 in 6p |
7 | 2 | 2 in 7s |
243 u
Atomic Mass
2880 K
Boiling Point
1.8 Å
Covalent Radius
12 g/cm³
Density
9.93
Electron Affinity
1.3
Electronegativity
5.97 eV
First Ionization Energy
1267.15 K
Melting Point
7
Number of Shells
95
Atomic Number