60 - Neodymium lanthanide
Discovered by Carl Auer von Welsbach in 1885
- Atomic Radius (Å)
Neodymium is a chemical element with symbol Nd and atomic number 60. It is a soft silvery metal that tarnishes in air. Neodymium was discovered in 1885 by the Austrian chemist Carl Auer von Welsbach.
Shell | Electrons | Orbitals |
---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 2 in 1s |
2 | 8 | 2 in 2s + 6 in 2p |
3 | 18 | 2 in 3s + 6 in 3p + 10 in 3d |
4 | 22 | 2 in 4s + 6 in 4p + 10 in 4d + 4 in 4f |
5 | 8 | 2 in 5s + 6 in 5p |
6 | 2 | 2 in 6s |
144.24 u
Atomic Mass
2.6 Å
Atomic Radius
3347 K
Boiling Point
2.01 Å
Covalent Radius
7.01 g/cm³
Density
184.87
Electron Affinity
1.14
Electronegativity
5.53 eV
First Ionization Energy
1289.15 K
Melting Point
6
Number of Shells
60
Atomic Number
2, 8, 18, 22, 8, 2
Electron Shell Occupations